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Aramaic

A long-lived Northwest Semitic continuum; Mandaic is included as a separate track.

The dedicated study site is coming soon. This overview records the planned scope and evidence.

Ahiqar papyrus from Elephantine

At a glance

Evidence and writing

Evidence / period
First millennium BCE onward
Region
Syria, Mesopotamia and wider Near East
Writing system
Aramaic-derived alphabets
Site status
Coming soon

Dates describe surviving written evidence or textual traditions, not necessarily when a spoken language began or ended. Map points indicate a representative centre of evidence, not a language boundary.